Uses of Gerunds

Leila - November 6th

Certain verbs in English are always followed by gerunds and never by infinitives. A gerund is a noun derived from a verb and ending in "ing".

Examples:

He apparently enjoys studying English.

Do you mind closing the window?

He has stopped taking English lessons.

Other verbs besides enjoy, mind and stop, belonging to this same group, are: avoid, consider, appreciate, finish, deny, admit, risk, dislike.

Since the gerund is really a noun, it is used after all prepositions in the same way that a noun is used.

Examples:

John is fond of dancing.

He needs more practice in speaking English.

The difficulty of doing that is clear to all.

The gerund is also used after the special expressions: to be worth and no use.

That movie is certainly worth seeing.

There's no use calling Mr. Jones at this late hour.

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